What is the first level of the intervention pyramid for mental health and psychosocial support in emergencies?

The first level of the intervention pyramid for mental health and psychosocial support in emergencies is basic services and security. This foundational level emphasizes the importance of ensuring safety, access to basic necessities, and the provision of essential services to individuals affected by a crisis or disaster. Having these elements in place is crucial because they provide the necessary framework for emotional and psychological well-being.

When individuals are in a secure environment with access to food, shelter, and healthcare, they are better able to cope with the stressors of the situation they are facing. This level lays the groundwork for further psychosocial support and interventions, reflecting the understanding that basic needs must be prioritized to foster recovery and resilience.

The other levels, which include community and family support, focused non-specialized supports, and specialized services, build upon this foundation. These interventions come into play once basic services and security are established, addressing more specific mental health needs and promoting psychological well-being on a broader and more specialized scale.