Which group is considered more vulnerable and requires special consideration in disaster planning and response?

The special needs population is considered more vulnerable and requires special consideration in disaster planning and response due to their unique needs and circumstances. Individuals in this group may include those with physical or mental disabilities, chronic illnesses, and other conditions that may limit their ability to evacuate or respond effectively during a disaster.

Planning for disasters must take into account the accessibility of services, the provision of necessary medical care, and communication needs specific to those with special needs. This can include accessible transportation, specialized medical equipment, and clear, easily understandable communication for those with hearing or cognitive impairments.

While older people, children and youth, and ethnic groups also face vulnerabilities, the special needs population often has requirements that are more complex and necessitate tailored interventions. Assuring that their needs are met during a disaster response is critical to promoting equity and safeguarding the health and safety of all individuals involved.