Which option could indicate that a survivor is in need of psychological support after a disaster?

The indication that a survivor is in need of psychological support after a disaster can be highlighted by both the inability to sleep and the lack of interest in daily activities.

In the aftermath of a disaster, psychological distress can manifest in various ways, including sleep disturbances such as insomnia or difficulty in falling asleep. These symptoms can be a response to anxiety, trauma, or stress experienced during the disaster. Lack of sleep can exacerbate feelings of hopelessness and irritability, indicating the need for support.

Additionally, a survivor's lack of interest in daily activities, often referred to as anhedonia, can signal deeper emotional issues stemming from the traumatic experience. When individuals begin to isolate themselves or lose motivation for activities they previously enjoyed, it may point towards conditions such as depression or acute stress disorder.

Recognizing both symptoms as signals for potential psychological distress highlights the importance of providing appropriate mental health resources to support recovery in the aftermath of disasters.